Abdel Diab
The cephalic vein is suitable for central venous access and pacemaker and defibrillator implantation. Furthermore, with a success rate of approximately 80 percent, the cephalic vein cut-down method is associated with a lower probability of...
The development of ischemic ventricular septal rupture is an uncommon but frequently fatal complication. Mortality with medical treatment only is extremely high. Septal rupture results in a left-to-right shunt, with...
A 58-year-old man with a history of aortic valve repair “aortic valvotomy” at the age of 12 presented with dyspnoea, orthopnoea (NYHA IV), and bilateral lower limb oedema. His pro...
The patient was a 70-year-old woman who presented with hypertensive, peripheral vascular disease, three vessels disease, and NSTEMI (ISR). She had ongoing chest pain despite maximal medical treatment, NYHA III,...


