Partial anomalous pulmonary vein connection (PAPVC) is due to the failure of one or more of the pulmonary veins to be incorporated into the left atrium, thus flowing into the systemic circulation (1). The incidence...
The authors present a video showing a VATS left lower lobectomy for bronchiectasis. Recurrent infections affecting the left lower lobe of the patient brought about stiff and highly vascularized adhesions,...