Drexel University, Phila., PA ( B.S. 1984 )
Hahnemann U. School of Medicine, Phila., PA ( M.D. 1990 )
General Surgery Residency, Episcopal Hospital, Phila. ( 1991-1996 )
Clinical Fellowship in General Thoracic Surgery, Lutheran Med. Ctr., Brooklyn (1996-1997 )
SUNY Brooklyn Cardiothoracic Residency ( 1997-2000 )
Thoracic Trauma