University of Pennsylvania (BSE 1980)
University of Pennsylvania (M.D. 1984)
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania General Surgery Residency (1984-1991)
Fellow of the Harrison Department of Surgical Research (1987-1989)
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Cardiothoracic Residency (1991-1993)
Heart and Lung Transplantation
Off Pump Surgery( CABG Valves,VADs)
Minimally Invasive Valve Surgery
VATS Thoracic Surgery