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  1. Cardiac

Optimal Medical Therapy Improves Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Revascularization with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Insights from the SYNTAX Trial at 5-Year Follow-Up

  • March 16, 2015

Submitted by: J. Rafael Sadaba

Source: Circulation
Source URL: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/early/2015/02/24/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.013042.s…

Keywords:

Author(s): Iqbal J, Zhang Y-J, Holmes DR, Morice M-C, Mack MJ, Kappetein AP, Feldman T, Escaned J, Stahle E, Banning AP, Gunn JP, Colombo A, Steyerberg EW, Mohr FW, Serruys PW

In this manuscript the authors present a post-hoc study of the SYNTAX trial. They compare outcomes between those patients on optimal medical therapy (OMT) and non-optimal medical therapy following revascularization for complex coronary artery disease (CAD). OMT was defined as combination of at least one antiplatelet drug, statin, beta-blocker and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker (ACE-I/ARB). Only one third of the patients were found to be on OMT at 5-year follow up. Lack of OMT was associated with a higher mortality and combined endpoint of death, MI and stroke. These findings reinforce the the importance of OMT use for patients with complex CAD undergoing revascularization.

5 Comments

  1. Ghassan Musleh says:
    March 20, 2015 at 7:53 am

    Also add to that sesation of smoking and good control of blood pressure and diabetes

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  2. Mohammad Mohammad says:
    March 21, 2015 at 3:10 am

    we must add the sesation of smoking- controled diabetes

     Log in to Reply
  3. Mohammad Mohammad says:
    March 21, 2015 at 3:11 am

    we must add the sesation of smoking- controled diabetes

     Log in to Reply
  4. Ferenc Tarr says:
    March 21, 2015 at 4:50 am

    The concept of OMT after either PCI or CABG of SYNTAX patients seems to be a bit confusing. If one thoroughly scrutinize the CABG arm of the Syntax study would quickly discover, that a great proportion of TVD or LM patients in fact have LVF well above 50%, no previous MI and lack of history of hypertension. My question is : patients after complete arterial revascularization with unharmed left ventricle, no hypertension why should be put on the defined OMT? Apart from baby Aspirin… Statins really would not help – especially not in patients with no high LDL and triglycerides. Is this something to do with the pharmaceutical industry?

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  5. Sarkis Ejbeh says:
    March 22, 2015 at 2:37 am

    Dear colleagues,I used to put my post CABGs patients systematically on dual antiplatelet therapy(aspirine and clopidogrel) for one year than aspirine alone,add to this a high potent statine(atorva or rosuva),ramipril or telmisartan,with recently trimetazidine(3-6 mnths)…
    We know that atherodisease is a continuos and nonstop disease,so whatever is the revasc. technic ,i think it s advisable to go that way of OMT and protect ur patients more and more…
    Thanks..

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TAGS
  • Cardiac - Pharmacology
  • Coronary Disease
  • Coronary Disease - PCI
  • Coronary Disease - Surgery

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