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Impact of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy on Postoperative Outcomes After Esophageal Cancer Resection: Results of a European Multicenter Study

Wednesday, October 8, 2014

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Author(s)

Gronnier, Caroline; Tréchot, Boris; Duhamel, Alain; Mabrut, Jean-Yves; Bail, Jean-Pierre; Carrere, Nicolas; Lefevre, Jérémie H.; Brigand, Cécile; Vaillant, Jean-Christophe; Adham, Mustapha; Msika, Simon; Demartines, Nicolas; El Nakadi, Issam; Piessen, Guillaume; Meunier, Bernard; Collet, Denis; Mariette, Christophe; On behalf of the FREGAT Working GroupFRENCHAFC

This multicenter prospective trial evaluated the impact of induction therapy on anastomotic leak (AL) and other complications after esophagectomy.  Of 2944 included pts, 593 had induction chemoradiotherapy.  AL occurred in 8.8% of induction therapy pts compared to 10.6% of surgery only patients.  90 day postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were similar between the groups. Chylothorax, cardiovascular complications, and VTE events were more common after induction therapy.

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