ALERT!

This site is not optimized for Internet Explorer 8 (or older).

Please upgrade to a newer version of Internet Explorer or use an alternate browser such as Chrome or Firefox.

Journal and News Scan

Source: American Society for Artificial Internal Organs Journal
Author(s): Protecting the Right Ventricle Network (PRORVnet)

An editorial  with some interest for the cardiothoracic surgeon, in particular the awareness of changes in the right vantricle during ECMO support , mostly drawn from the recent Covid experiences, and with a useful paragraph on veno-pulmonary arterial ECMO, discussing the uncoupling of RV and PA. 

Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Author(s): Arnar B. Ingason, MD; Arnar Geirsson, MD, PhD; Tomas Gudbjartsson, MD, PhD; Jochen D. Muehlschlegel, MD; Martin I. Sigurdsson, MD, PhD

Recently, increased attention has been paid to the risk of chronic opioid use after surgery. In this nationwide cohort study, we examined the rate of new persistent opioid use after cardiac surgery by sternotomy.

Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Author(s): Tara Karamlou, MD, MSc; Jesse L. Hawke, PhD; Farhan Zafar, MD, MS; Mahendra Kafle, MS; James S. Tweddell, MD; Hani K. Najm, MD, MSc; James R. Frebis, MBA; Roosevelt G. Bryant III, MD

Socioeconomic and racial (SER) disparities among patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) can limit access to high-quality care. We characterized the national SER landscape and its relationship to early outcomes and identified interactions among determinants mitigating adverse outcome.

Source: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Author(s): Marianne G. De Maeseneer ,, Stavros K. Kakkos , Thomas Aherne , Niels Baekgaard , Stephen Black , Lena Blomgren , Athanasios Giannoukas ,Manjit Gohel , Rick de Graaf Claudine Hamel-Desnos , Arkadiusz Jawien , Aleksandra Jaworucka-Kaczorowska , Christopher R. Lattimer Giovanni Mosti , Thomas Noppeney , Marie Josee van Rijn Gerry Stansby ESVS Guidelines Committee Philippe Kolh, Frederico Bastos Goncalves, Nabil Chakfé, Raphael Coscas, Gert J. de Borst, Nuno V. Dias, Robert J. Hinchliffe, Igor B. Koncar, Jes S. Lindholt, Santi Trimarchi, Riikka Tulamo, Christopher P. Twine, Frank Vermassen, Anders Wanhainen Document Reviewers , Martin Björck, Nicos Labropoulos, Fedor Lurie, Armando Mansilha, Isaac K. Nyamekye, Marta Ramirez Ortega, Jorge H. Ulloa, Tomasz Urbanek, Andre M. van Rij, Marc E. Vuylsteke

A scholarly update on the previous (2016) guidelines, with an interesting Chapter 9 Gaps in evidence and future perspectives. The guidelines have been extensively reviewed by European and other experts. The authors insist on the only advisory value of their conclusions. Understandably, there is no mention of venous ECMO.

Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Author(s): Tsuyoshi Yamabe, MD, Christian A. Pearsall, BS, Yanling Zhao, MPH, Paul A. Kurlansky, MD, Casidhe-Nicole R. Bethancourt, BS, Suzuka Nitta, BS, Isaac George, MD, Craig R. Smith, MD, and Hiroo Takayama, MD, PhD

This study looks to comprehensively characterize details of aortic and aortic valve reinterventions after aortic root replacement (ARR).

Source: University of Maryland Medical Center
Author(s): University of Maryland Medical Center

On January 10, 2021, the University of Maryland School of Medicine annnounced that Dr. Bartley P. Griffith and his team successfully transplanted a genetically modified pig heart in a 57-year-old man with end-stage heart failure, and the patient was doing well three days later. 

This historic xenotransplant operation may provide an important new option for patients with terminal heart disease in dire need of heart donor and a viable solution to the organ crisis. 

Source: Reuters
Author(s): Julie Steenhuysen

On January 10, 2021, the University of Maryland School of Medicine annnounced that Dr. Bartley P. Griffith and his team successfully transplanted a genetically modified pig heart in a 57-year-old man with end-stage heart failure, and the patient was doing well three days later.  This historic xenotransplant operation may provide an important new option for patients in dire need of heart donor and  a viable solution to the organ crisis. 

Source: CTSNet
Author(s): Donald D. Chang, MD PhD

The Southern Thoracic Surgical Association (STSA) is a regional society whose mission is to support members of the cardiothoracic community. Since 1954, STSA has held its annual meeting to promote the scholarly work and networking of its members. This year, Donald D. Chang, MD PhD had the privilege of attending the 68th Annual Meeting as a James W. Brooks scholar, named in honor of the Society’s 23rd President for his lifelong support and contribution to the society. Here he gives his account of his experiecs at the event.

Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Author(s): Joseph F. Sabik III, MD, Faisal G. Bakaeen, MD, Marc Ruel, MD, MPH, Marc R. Moon, MD, S. Christopher Malaisrie, MD, John H. Calhoon, MD, Leonard N. Girardi, MD, Robert Guyton, MD

The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and Society of Thoracic Surgeons share their reasoning for not endorsing the 2021 ACC/AHA/SCAI Coronary Revascularization Guidelines. To read these guidelines, click here.

Source: European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Author(s): Friedhelm Beyersdorf, Rafa Sádaba, Milan Milojevic, Patrick Myers

This is a letter from EACTS about the new ACC/AHA/SCAI guidelines. To ready these guidelines, click here.

Pages