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Impact of Brachytherapy on Local Recurrence Rates After Sublobar Resection: Results From ACOSOG Z4032 (Alliance), a Phase III Randomized Trial for High-Risk Operable Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Saturday, August 9, 2014

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Source

Source Name: Journal of Clincial Oncology

Author(s)

Hiran C. Fernando, Rodney J. Landreneau, Sumithra J. Mandrekar, Francis C. Nichols, Shauna L. Hillman, Dwight E. Heron, Bryan F. Meyers, Thomas A. DiPetrillo, David R. Jones, Sandra L. Starnes, Angelina D. Tan, Benedict D.T. Daly and Joe B. Putnam Jr

This multiinstitutional randomized trial compared sublobar resection alone to sublobar resection with adjuvant brachytherapy in high risk patients with peripheral NSCLC <3cm.  Time to and type of local recurrence were similar between the groups.  Brachytherapy did not importantly improve local control in patients with potentially compromised margins.  The 3-year suvival rate in both groups was 71%.

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