This retrospective analysis of patients admitted emergently for acute MI, heart failure, or cardiac arrest examined 30-day mortality for admissions during periods when cardiologists were attending national meetings vs admissions immediately surrounding the meeting dates. Mortality for each condition was lower during meeting dates than during non-mee
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Coronary disease
December 23, 2014
December 18, 2014
This randomized trial in New Zealand assigned smokers who wished to quit to either nicotrine replacement therapy or cytisine therapy.
December 7, 2014
In this prospective randomized study from the Cardiothoracic Trials Network Investigators, the authors compare the results between CABG alone and CABG plus mitral valve repair in 301 patients with ischemic moderate mitral insufficiency and coronary artery disease.
December 3, 2014
This study determined the relationship of pre-hospital use of epinephrine during resuscitation to survival in patients who experienced return of spontaneous circulation after out of hospital cardiac arrest. 73% received epinephrine, and 17% of those patients experienced a good outcome (discharged alive with good neurologic status).
November 28, 2014
Shanker Vedantam interviews Jason Hockenberry, an economist at Emory University, regarding recent research into patient behavior following PCI or CABG. CABG patients were more likely to quit smoking after intervention for CAD. This may be a result of the magnitude of the intervention, and has implications for improving smoking cessation programs.
November 20, 2014
301 pts with CAD required revascularization and moderate MR were randomly assigned to CABG or CABG with MV repair. The outcome was LV end-systolic index at 1 year. MV repair contributed to longer pump times, longer hospitalization, and more neurologic events. MV repair did not result in an improved primary outcome at 1 year, but was associated wit
November 17, 2014
This trial randomized 900 pts with type 1 or 2 diabetes to screening with coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) or standard care and evaluated death and non-fatal coronary outcomes. The major outcome was a composite of death, MI, and admission for management of unstable angina. The secondary outcome was a composite of CAD-associated death
November 7, 2014
A multicenter, randomized, controlled trail including 900 patients divided patients into those undergoing on-pump versus off-pump CABG. Identical heparinization and heparin reversal protocols were followed. At angiography at 6 months following CABG, graft patency was inferior after off-pump as compared to on-pump revascularization.
November 2, 2014
Saphenous vein graft failure after coronary artery bypass surgery Circulation, 10/21/2014 Clinical Article
October 22, 2014
This video shows an approach to all-arterial grafting that has been developed over the past three decades, and illustrates techniques in four patients who underwent this procedure.