Content from the Journal of the American Neurological Surgeons.

Subxiphoid VATS Thymectomy After Cardiac Surgery

Although the traditional (median sternotomy) approach has been set as the standard for thymectomy due to its better visualization and control of the anatomical structures, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) thymectomy can offer a less invasive technique with fewer perioperative complications and better cosmetic outcomes. This article contains a video demonstrating the excision of an anterior…

Surgical Correction of Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm in a Patient With Bicuspid Aortic Valve

This video illustrates the surgical correction of ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm in a 13-year-old patient. 1. The patient had an initial diagnosis of moderate aortic valve regurgitation on functional bicuspid aortic valve. 2. Preoperative echogram studies showed a mobile, round, cystic mass close to the right atrial septum just above the septal leaflet of…

Innovations to the Norwood Procedure: Sustained Total All-Region Perfusion

Recovery following the neonatal Norwood procedure is often complicated by bleeding, acute kidney injury, systemic inflammatory response, and low cardiac function [1]. The traditional conduct of this operation under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest likely exacerbates these problems. Total body perfusion during Norwood reconstruction may improve post-operative recovery by cooling to only mild hypothermia and eliminating…

Total Arterial Myocardial Revascularization Using OPCAB Technique With 3 In-Situ Arterial Grafts

In this video we present our technique of total arterial myocardial revascularization using bilateral internal thoracic arteries and the right gastroepiploic artery as in-situ grafts for three-vessel disease. The left internal thoracic artery (LITA) is used as a sequential graft to the diagonal branch (Diag) and the left anterior descending artery (LAD). The right internal…

ASAIO Journal/CTSNet Webinar Series: Cardiogenic Shock – Improving Outcomes Recording

CTSNet and ASAIO Journal collaborated again to host the second webinar in this jointly-held live series. This second webinar focused on improving outcomes of cardiogenic shock. Mark S. Slaughter, MD, editor-in-chief for the ASAIO Journal and professor and chair of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery at the University of Louisville, and moderator Adam Protos, MD, division…

Draw It to Know It: Step-by-Step Double Switch Procedure for Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries

In this video, the authors discuss congenitally-corrected transposition of the great arteries. In order to describe a congenital heart defect adequately, the relationships between heart chambers and great vessels are defined according to the so-called “segmental approach,” thus identifying: atrioventricular connection ventriculoarterial connection and, indeed, cardiac position, atrial arrangement, and the presence of one or…

Off-Pump LIMA to LAD Coronary Artery Bypass Through Left Anterior Minithoracotomy

Minimally invasive approaches are slowly but surely entering the field of cardiac surgery. It is important to note that in this direction, the valvular pathology has developed first and an important experience through the years has been accumulated by the surgical community. Regarding coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG), minimally invasive accesses remain somehow confidential. Even…