Content from the Journal of the American Neurological Surgeons.

Most Popular Cardiac Content of 2020

CTSNet published over 200 pieces of educational clinical content in 2020. As the year comes to a close, the CTSNet staff present the five most popular pieces of cardiac content published during 2020. Pictured: “How to Detect an Intramyocardial LAD on Coronary Angiography” How to Detect an Intramyocardial LAD on Coronary AngiographyBy Vasily Kaleda Demystifying…

Beware the Stick: A Case of a Fractured Nasopharyngeal COVID-19 Screening Swab Lost to a Patient’s Distal Airways

Patient selection A 57-year-old woman was initially admitted to hospital four months prior with a right temporal infarct with hemorrhagic transformation, complicated by venous sinus thrombosis. She required repeated craniotomies and a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Supportive management involved placement of a feeding jejunostomy for nutritional support and a tracheostomy (TRACOE®twist Tracheostomy Tube), from which weaning off…

Surgical Management of Acute Aortic Dissections: Tricks and Tips to Simplify the Operation

CTSNet hosted a live event on December 10 on the current Guest Editor Series topic “Surgical Management of Acute Aortic Dissections: Tricks and Tips to Simplify the Operation.” This series, developed by Guest Editor Konstadinos A. Plestis, MD, and entailing seven excellent clinical videos, highlights key techniques in difficult cases that can be replicated by…

Advocacy Roundtable

In this CTSNet roundtable, Dawn Hui of UT Health San Antonio, Texas, moderates a discussion on advocacy within the cardiothoracic surgery specialty. She is joined by Keith Naunheim of Saint Louis University in Missouri, John H. Calhoon of the UT Health San Antonio, Texas, Ourania Preventza of Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, Seth…

Utilization of TransMedics Organ Care System for Preservation of the Donor Heart

Patient selectionAlthough overall outcomes of heart transplantation have improved over the last two decades, PGD remains one of the major limitations. The International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) defines PGD as affecting the left and/or right ventricle with echocardiographic and hemodynamic alterations, need for inotropic/vasopressor support, and commonly, the use of circulatory assistance…

Simple Surgical Technique for Epicardial Pacemaker Wire Preparation and Insertion

Epicardial pacing wire insertion is an integral part of open-heart surgery. However, the use of epicardial pacing wire insertion is also associated with complications like bleeding, tamponade, and occasionally even death of the patient secondary to injury to the adjacent structures. Various techniques have been described for preparing, attaching, and removing epicardial pacing wires. The…

Thoracic Surgery During COVID-19

Webinar 2: Thoracic Surgery During COVID-19 Chair:Dr Bhuvaneswari Krishnamoorthy, President of The Association of CT Surgical Care Practitioners (ACT-SCP) and AHP Educational Lead Mr Sridhar RathinamConsultant Thoracic Surgeon and National Educational Chair SCTS Editor: Jeni Palima, Honorary National Secretary of ACT-SCP Speakers:  Dr Sameer Hanna-Jumna, Consultant Anaesthetist, UHLAnaesthetic Consideration in COVID-19 Dr Amrita Bajaj, Consultant…

Superior Approach for Correction of the Supracardiac Type of Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage

This video describes a superior approach for the correction of the supracardiac type of total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage (TAPVD) in a 2.8 kg newborn with a small patent foramen ovale (PFO). Surgical Technique:Through the standard median sternotomy, the great vessels were fully mobilized and the right pulmonary artery was surrounded with a vessel loop.…

Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass I- and T-Graft Technique With “No-Touch” Aorta

Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) has some high ground in reduction of postoperative complications, including systematic inflammatory response, myocardial injury, renal injury, and cerebral injury, compared to on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. It is important to reduce myocardial oxygen consumption during anesthesia for OPCAB (1). The anesthesiologists should collaborate with the cardiac surgeons and…

Valve Sparing in Type A Aortic Dissection

A 45-year-old male hypertension presented with severe chest and back pain. Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a type A aortic dissection extending into the abdominal aorta. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrated severe central aortic insufficiency with a dissection flap in the ascending aorta. The patient had distal palpable pulses and no signs of malperfusion. General anesthesia…