Content from the Journal of the American Neurological Surgeons.

Redo Pulmonary Valve Replacement, Tricuspid Replacement, and Mitral Repair With Right Atrial Reduction 

This video shows a 55-year-old patient who underwent an open pulmonary valvotomy in 1967.  He presented with a 10cm right atrium, free pulmonary regurgitation, tricuspid regurgitation, and mitral regurgitation. First, Dr. Gaudiani cannulated the femoral vein and performed a full sternotomy. He then placed a right superior pulmonary vein vent and cannulated the superior vena cava…

Robotic-Assisted Left First Rib Resection

The authors present a robotic-assisted approach for first rib resection. Traditionally, first rib resection is performed through conventional open surgery, often using either a supraclavicular or transaxillary approach, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. A minimally invasive approach can solve many shortcomings of the conventional open approach, and in expert centers, proved superior in…

An Indigenous Technique of Surgical Management in a Case of Acute on Chronic Type A and Type B Aortic Dissection

A 26-year-old male with Marfanoid features presented with severe interscapular pain. An ECG-gated CT aortogram (CTA) revealed acute dissection in the ascending aorta, and chronic dissection with complex tears, two false lumens, and a thrombus in the descending thoracic aorta (DTA) measuring 7.6 cm and involving the origin of the celiac artery. Tears were identified…

Tricuspid Replacement and Mitral Valve Repair After a Failed MitraClip to the Tricuspid Leaflets

This video demonstrates a patient who experienced a failed attempt at MitraClip placement on the tricuspid valve. This led to severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR), heart failure, and a dilated mitral annulus that required repair.  The procedure began with cannulation of the femoral vein, followed by a full sternotomy. Dr. Guadiani then placed a right superior…

Mitral Valve Repair of an A1-P1 Prolapse With the Chord-X System Through an Upper Ministernotomy and Atrial Rooftop Incision 

In this video, Dr Vince Gaudiani demonstrates how to perform an Onyx Chord-X chordal repair of a prolapsing medial commissure of the mitral valve. The patient had a prolapsing P1, which is caused prolapse of A1 as a result. First, Dr. Gaudiani cannulated the femoral vein, then performed an upper ministernotomy before placing a right…

Yacoub II Valve Conserving Operation for Aortic Root Remodeling

Since its introduction in 1982, the aortic root remodeling procedure, known as Yacoub’s procedure, has gained widespread recognition and acceptance. This can be attributed to its ability to circumvent the adverse consequences associated with anticoagulation therapy, replicate natural blood flow characteristics—particularly at the coronary ostia—alleviate shear stress on the aortic leaflets, and, most important, preserve…

TCHVG 2024 | Mitral Valve Session I

In May 2024, The Diagnostic and Therapeutic Center of Athens Hygeia organized the Transcatheter Heart Valves Greece 2024. The conference featured pivotal specialty insights from both local faculty and internationally renowned professionals. Watch for more TCHVG 2024 videos in the coming weeks.    At the Transcatheter Heart Valves Greece 2024 conference, leading surgeons delivered presentations on various…

Robotic-Assisted Salvage Completion Left Pneumonectomy After Chemo-Immunotherapy and SBRT

A 64-year-old woman with a history of Stage IIIA adenocarcinoma of the left lower lobe underwent robotic-assisted left lower lobectomy and mediastinal node dissection in 2016, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. Subsequently, she was found to have brain metastasis requiring SBRT and mediastinal adenopathy that was biopsy-proven recurrence in 2019. At that time, she started on…

Robotic-Assisted Ligation of the Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery for Dysphagia Lusoria

The patient was a 27-year-old female with a history of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome and Ehlers Danlos syndrome who presented with dysphagia to solids since 2021. Her work up was negative for esophageal dysmotility and gastroparesis. She had previously developed non-ischemic angina and underwent computed tomography, which identified an aberrant right subclavian artery and 1.5cm…