Content from the Journal of the American Neurological Surgeons.

Implementing Cost-Effective 3D Printing for Congenital Heart Surgery: Early Experience From a Single Center Using Open-Source Software and Affordable Technologies

Over the past decade, 3D printing has become a valuable adjunct for simulation and preoperative planning in congenital heart surgery (3). However, its broader adoption is often constrained by cost (3). The authors describe a pragmatic, low-cost pipeline that relies on open-source segmentation software and affordable consumer-grade printers while maintaining clinical utility.  The program began…

Robotic-Assisted Repair of Supracardiac Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return

This is the winning video from the 2025 CTSNet Resident Video Competition. Watch all entries into the competition, including the second and third place winners.   Click here to watch Dr. Karan Shekar’s interview with CTSNet Editor-in-Chief Joel Dunning.     Background  Supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly characterized by the anomalous drainage of all pulmonary veins…

Uniportal VATS Sleeve Right Lower Lobectomy for Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma

Introduction  Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the bronchial tree is a rare pulmonary neoplasm, accounting for less than one percent of all lung malignancies (1–3). It typically arises from the submucosal glands of the tracheobronchial tree and is more frequently encountered in younger patients. Low-grade tumors usually present as centrally located endobronchial lesions and demonstrate excellent prognosis…

Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Bypass Grafting: Clipless Technique for Internal Thoracic Artery Harvesting

Introduction  This video shows a clipless technique for internal thoracic artery harvesting during robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass.  Patient Data   A 49-year-old male presented to the authors  with stable angina. Coronary angiography revealed double vessel disease involving the proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) and circumflex artery. The Heart Team made the decision to proceed…

A New Approach for Thymic Pathologies: VATS CO₂ Insufflation Technique

In this study, the authors aimed to demonstrate their new approach to mediastinal pathologies with CO₂ insufflation, showing how they preserved both phrenic nerves. In comparison to the uniportal subxphoid approach, the surgeons completely removed pericardial fatty tissue.   Disclosure  A Wolf brand imaging system was used.  Disclaimer The information and views presented on CTSNet.org…

Why Segmentectomy Is Better Than Lobectomy: An Interview With Gavin Wright

In this remarkable interview, CTSNet Editor-in-Chief Joel Dunning and thoracic surgeon and CTSNet Senior Editor Leanne Ashrafian spoke with Dr. Gavin Wright, thoracic surgeon and Director of Surgical Oncology at St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Australia, about his thoughts on the JCOG0802 trial and why he prefers segmentectomy over lobectomy.   They discussed the findings of the JCOG0802 trial and compared it to the CALGB…

Right Robotic Sleeve Upper Lobectomy

This video presents the case of a 65-year-old woman with a T2aN0M0 centrally located right upper lobe lung cancer. She had good performance status and excellent pulmonary function. Preoperative bronchoscopy demonstrated a tumor obstructing the right upper lobe bronchus with extension into the right main bronchus.  The video begins following the removal of the station…

CTSNet Summarized—Editors’ Picks 2025

As 2025 comes to an end, the CTSNet editor team reflected on another year of incredible cardiothoracic content. The Editor-in-Chief Joel Dunning and the senior editors handpicked a collection of top content, showcasing the most innovative, fascinating submissions of 2025. Discover the best articles, videos, and interviews of the year chosen by the CTSNet editorial…

CTSNet Summarized—Top JANS Articles of 2025

Throughout the past year, CTSNet JANS editors have excelled in curating important and engaging cardiothoracic surgery journal articles and news. They have highlighted critical topics, including the first fully robotic heart transplant in the United States performed without opening the patient’s chest and bioprosthetic vs mechanical aortic valve replacement in patients 40 to 75 years…

CTSNet Summarized—Top Congenital and Thoracic Procedure Videos of 2025

This year, videos related to thoracic and congenital surgery on CTSNet showcased a diverse range of procedures, from step-by-step pulmonary thromboendarterectomy for chronic thromboembolic disease to the Ross procedure using the right atrial appendage valve instead of a homograft. Continue reading for a brief recap of the most popular thoracic and congenital videos on CTSNet…

Surgical Reimplantation of the Anomalous Origin of the Right Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery (ARCAPA)

Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ARCAPA) is a rare congenital coronary artery anomaly, accounting for less than 0.002 percent of all congenital heart defects. Unlike its more frequently encountered counterpart—anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA)—ARCAPA often remains undetected due to its frequently asymptomatic presentation, particularly in…